| אָב | father |  |  | 
| אבד√ | destroy; lose |  |  | 
| אבה√ | accept, be willing | אֶבְיוֹן | poor, oppressed | 
| אבל√ | mourn |  |  | 
| אֶבֶן | stone |  |  | 
| אָדוֹן | lord, master | אֲ-דֹנָי | G-d | 
| אָדָם | man |  |  | 
| אֲדָמָה | ground |  |  | 
| אֶדֶן | pedestal, socket |  |  | 
| אהב√ | love, like | אַהֲבָה | love | 
| אֹהֶל | tent |  |  | 
| אוֹ | or |  |  | 
| אוּלַי | perhaps |  |  | 
| אָוֶן | wickedness, sin |  |  | 
| אוֹפַן | wheel |  |  | 
| אוֹצָר | supply, store-house, treasure |  |  | 
| אוֹר | light |  |  | 
| אור√ | shine |  |  | 
| אוֹת | sign |  |  | 
| אָז | then |  |  | 
| אזן√ | listen | אֹזֶן | ear | 
| אָח | brother | אָחוֹת | sister | 
| אחז√ | seize, hold | אֲחֻזָה | inherited property, possession | 
| אחר√ | delay | אַחַר | behind, after | 
|  |  | אַחֵר | another | 
|  |  | אַחֲרוֹן | behind; last | 
|  |  | אַחֲרִית | end, outcome | 
|  |  | אָחוֹר | back; behind | 
| אִי | coast, island, region |  |  | 
| אֹיֵב, אוֹיֵב | enemy |  |  | 
| אַיֵּה | where? |  |  | 
| אֵיךְ | how |  |  | 
| אַיִל | ram |  |  | 
| אֵילָם, אוּלָם | vestibule |  |  | 
| אַיִן, אֵין | there is/are not |  |  | 
| אֵיפָה | ephah (grain measure) |  |  | 
| אִישׁ, אֲנָשִׁים | (s,pl) man, husband | אִשָּׁה, נָשִׁים | (s, pl) woman | 
|  |  | אֱנוֹשׁ | mankind | 
| אַךְ | only; surely |  |  | 
| אכל√ | eat, devour | אֹכֶל | food | 
| אֵ-ל | G-d, [other] gods |  |  | 
| אֶל | to, towards |  |  | 
| אַל | no, not |  |  | 
| אֵלֶּה | these |  |  | 
| אָלָה | curse |  |  | 
| אֱ-לֹהִים | G-d |  |  | 
| אַלְמָנָה | widow |  |  | 
| אֶלֶף | thousand; tribe, clan | אַלוּף | tribal chief; friend; ox | 
| אִם | if, then |  |  | 
| אֵם | mother |  |  | 
| אַמָּה | forearm; cubit |  |  | 
| אָמָה | female slave, maidservant |  |  | 
| אמן√ | be steady, firm, trustworthy, faithful; believe | אֱמוּנָה | steadiness, loyalty | 
| אמץ√ | be strong |  |  | 
| אמר√ | say | אֵמֶר | saying, word | 
|  |  | אִמְרָה | word, utterance | 
| אֱמֶת | trustworthiness, truth |  |  | 
| אָן, אָנָה | where? from where? |  |  | 
| אֲנַחְנוּ | we |  |  | 
| אָנֹכִי, אֲנִי | I |  |  | 
| אסף√ | gather |  |  | 
| אסר√ | tie; be imprisoned |  |  | 
| אַף | nose, nostril; anger; also, even, the more so |  |  | 
| אֵפֹד | ephod (priestly garment, cult object) |  |  | 
| אֶפֶס | end, nothingness; without |  |  | 
| אֵצֶל | side; beside |  |  | 
| ארב√ | lie in ambush |  |  | 
| אַרְגָּמָן | purple |  |  | 
| אָרוֹן | ark |  |  | 
| אֶרֶז | cedar |  |  | 
| אֹרַח | way, path |  |  | 
| אֲרִי, אַרְיֵה | (m, m and f) lion |  |  | 
| ארך√ | be long | אֹרֶךְ | length | 
| אַרְמוֹן | palace |  |  | 
| אֶרֶץ | earth, land |  |  | 
| ארר√ | curse |  |  | 
| אֵשׁ | fire | אִשֶּׁה | offering by fire | 
| אשׁם√ | be(come) guilty | אָשָׁם | guilt, wrong; guilt offering | 
| אֲשֶׁר | who, which, that |  |  | 
| אֶשֶׁר | fortune; happiness |  |  | 
| אֲשֵׁרָה | Ashera, sacred tree |  |  | 
| אֵת | (not translated); with, beside |  |  | 
| אַתָּה, אַתְּ | (s m,f) you |  |  | 
| אָתוֹן | she-donkey |  |  | 
| אַתֶּם; אַתֶּן | (pl m; f) you |  |  | 
| בְּאֵר | well, pit |  |  | 
| בֶּגֶד | item of clothing, garment |  |  | 
| בגד√ | treat faithlessly |  |  | 
| בַּד | poles; shoots |  |  | 
| בדל√ | separate oneself |  |  | 
| בהל√ | be terrified |  |  | 
| בְּהֵמָה | cattle, animals |  |  | 
| בוא√ | go in, enter, come | תְּבוּאָה | produce, yield | 
| בּוֹר | pit, well |  |  | 
| בושׁ√ | be ashamed |  |  | 
| בזה√ | despise |  |  | 
| בזז√ | plunder |  |  | 
| בָּחוּר | young man |  |  | 
| בחר√ | choose |  |  | 
| בטח√ | trust | בֶּטַח | safety; securely | 
| בֶּטֶן | belly, womb |  |  | 
| בֵּין; בַּיִן | between; interval |  |  | 
| בין√ | understand | בִּינָה | insight | 
|  |  | תְּבוּנָה | intelligence, skill | 
| בַּיִת | house |  |  | 
| בכה√ | weep |  |  | 
| בְּכֹר, בְּכוֹר | firstborn |  |  | 
| בַּל | not |  |  | 
| בלל√ | moisten; confuse |  |  | 
| בלע√ | swallow |  |  | 
| בִּלְתִּי; לְבִלְתִּי | non-existence, not, except; not to |  |  | 
| בָּמָה | high place |  |  | 
| בֵּן | son |  |  | 
| בנה√ | build |  |  | 
| בַּעֲבוּר | on account of, for the sake of, because of, in order that |  |  | 
| בַּעַד, בְּעַד | (n) distance; (prep) behind, through, for (the benefit of) |  |  | 
| בַּעַל | owner, husband; idol (Baal) |  |  | 
| בער√ | consume, burn, destroy; graze |  |  | 
| בקע√ | split |  |  | 
| בָּקָר | cows, herds, cattle |  |  | 
| בֹּקֶר | morning |  |  | 
| בקשׁ√ | ask, search |  |  | 
| ברא√ | create |  |  | 
| בַּרְזֶל | iron |  |  | 
| ברח√ | run away, flee |  |  | 
| בְּרִיחַ | bar |  |  | 
| בְּרִית | covenant, promise |  |  | 
| ברך√ | bless | בְּרָכָה | blessing | 
| בָּשָׂר | flesh, meat |  |  | 
| בַּת | daughter |  |  | 
| בְּתוֹךְ | see תָּוֶךְ  |  |  | 
| בְּתוּלָה | virgin |  |  | 
| גָּאוֹן | loftiness, exaltation; pride |  |  | 
| גאל√ | redeem | גֹּאֵל | redeemer | 
| גבהּ√ | be high | גָּבֹהַ | high | 
| גְּבוּל | boundary, territory |  |  | 
| גְּבוּרָה | strength | גֶּבֶר | young man; strong man | 
|  |  | גִּבּוֹר | warrior, strong man | 
| גִּבְעָה | hill; (cultic) high place |  |  | 
| גְּדוּד | raiding party |  |  | 
| גדל√ | be(come) strong, great; bring up, let grow, nourish | גָּדוֹל | great | 
|  |  | מִגְדָּל | tower | 
| גּוֹי | people, nation |  |  | 
| גור√ | sojourn, live temporarily | גֵּר | stranger | 
| גּוֹרָל | lot, lottery; allotment, portion |  |  | 
| גַּיְא | valley |  |  | 
| גיל√ | shriek ecstatically, shout with joy |  |  | 
| גלה√ | reveal, uncover; depart | גּוֹלָה | exiles; deportation, exile | 
| גִּלּוּל | idols |  |  | 
| גַּם | also, indeed |  |  | 
| גָּמָל | camel |  |  | 
| גמל√ | finish; be weaned |  |  | 
| גַּן | garden |  |  | 
| גנב√ | steal |  |  | 
| גֶּפֶן | vine, grape |  |  | 
| גֹּרֶן | threshing-floor |  |  | 
| גרשׁ√ | banish, divorce, drive out; toss up |  |  | 
| גֶּשֶׁם | rain |  |  | 
| דבק√ | stick to, stay close |  |  | 
| דֶּבֶר | plague |  |  | 
| דבר√ | speak | דָּבָר | word, thing, matter | 
| דְּבַשׁ | honey |  |  | 
| דָּג, דָּגָה | fish |  |  | 
| דָּגָן | grain |  |  | 
| דּוֹד | beloved, lover |  |  | 
| דּוֹר | generation |  |  | 
| דַּי | sufficiency, enough |  |  | 
| דַּל | mean, scanty; poor |  |  | 
| דֶּלֶת | door |  |  | 
| דָּם | blood |  |  | 
| דרך√ | tread | דֶּרֶךְ | way, road, journey; custom | 
| דרשׁ√ | seek, ask |  |  | 
| הֶבֶל | breath; vanity, idol(s) |  |  | 
| הוּא | he |  |  | 
| הוֹי | alas!, woe!, ahoy! |  |  | 
| הִיא | she |  |  | 
| היה√ | be, happen, become |  |  | 
| הֵיכָל | palace, temple |  |  | 
| הלך√ | go, walk |  |  | 
| הלל√ | praise | תְּהִלָּה | glory, praise | 
| הֵמָּה, הֵנָּה | (m, f) they |  |  | 
| המה√ | make noise, roar | הָמוֹן | tumult, turmoil, crowd | 
| הִנֵּה | behold!, look! | הֵן | behold!; if | 
| הֵנָּה | here; until now |  |  | 
| הפך√ | turn, overturn |  |  | 
| הַר | mountain, range |  |  | 
| הרג√ | kill |  |  | 
| הרה√ | conceive, become pregnant |  |  | 
| הרס√ | demolish |  |  | 
| זבח√ | sacrifice | זֶבַח | sacrifice | 
|  |  | מִזְבֵּחַ | altar | 
| זֶה, זֹאת | (m, f) this |  |  | 
| זָהָב | gold |  |  | 
| זוב√ | flow; suffer a discharge |  |  | 
| זַיִת | olive (fruit and tree) |  |  | 
| זָכָר | man; male (animal) |  |  | 
| זכר√ | remember |  |  | 
| זמר√ | sing |  |  | 
| זנה√ | commit adultery, be a prostitute, be unfaithful | זֹנָה | (female) prostitute | 
| זעק√ | cry out; call to arms |  |  | 
| זָקֵן | old; old man, elder |  |  | 
| זָר | strange, different |  |  | 
| זרה√ | scatter |  |  | 
| זְרוֹעַ | arm |  |  | 
| זרע√ | sow | זֶרַע | seed, descendants | 
| זרק | scatter | מִזְרָק | sprinkling basin | 
| חבא√ | hide (oneself), be hidden |  |  | 
| חֶבֶל | rope; measure, plot |  |  | 
| חבשׁ√ | bind; saddle |  |  | 
| חָג, חַג | festival, feast, festival sacrifice |  |  | 
| חגר√ | gird, put on a belt |  |  | 
| חדל√ | stop |  |  | 
| חֶדֶר | room, bedroom |  |  | 
| חָדָשׁ | new, fresh | חֹדֶשׁ | new moon, month | 
| חוה√ | see שׁחה  |  |  | 
| חוֹמָה | (city) wall |  |  | 
| חוּץ | outside, street |  |  | 
| חזה√ | see | חָזוֹן | vision | 
| חזק√ | be(come) strong; seize, grasp | חָזָק | hard, strong | 
| חטא√ | miss (a mark); sin | חַטָאת | sin; sin-offering | 
|  |  | חֵטְא | fault, sin | 
| חיה√ | live, be alive | חַי; חַיִּים | life, living; lifetime | 
|  |  | חַיָּה | (s or pl) animals | 
| חַיִל | strength; wealth; army; virtue |  |  | 
| חֵיק | lap, bosom |  |  | 
| חָכָם | wise | חָכְמָה | wisdom | 
| חֵלֶב | fat |  |  | 
| חָלָב | milk |  |  | 
| חלה√ | be(come) weak, ill |  |  | 
| חֲלוֹם | dream |  |  | 
| חלל√ | pollute; begin | חָלָל | slain, struck dead | 
| חלץ√ | take off; ready for battle |  |  | 
| חלק√ | divide; scatter | חֵלֶק | part, portion | 
|  |  | מַחֲלֹקֶת | portion, share | 
| חֵמָה | heat; rage |  |  | 
| חֲמוֹר | donkey |  |  | 
| חמל√ | feel compassion for |  |  | 
| חָמָס | violence, wrong |  |  | 
| חנה√ | camp | מַחֲנֶה | camp, army | 
| חֲנִית | spear |  |  | 
| חִנָּם | without compensation; in vain |  |  | 
| חנן√ | be gracious to, favour | חֵן | charm, grace, favour | 
| חֶסֶד | loyalty, kindness | חָסִיד | (one who is) faithful, devout | 
| חסה√ | seek refuge |  |  | 
| חפץ√ | please, delight, take pleasure, want | חֵפֶץ | delight, joy | 
| חֵץ | arrow |  |  | 
| חֵצִי, חֲצִי | half (of) |  |  | 
| חָצֵר | courtyard, settlement |  |  | 
| חֹק | rule | חֻקָּה | statute, law | 
| חֶרֶב | sword |  |  | 
| חרב√ | be dry | חָרְבָּה | desert, waste | 
| חרד√ | tremble, shudder |  |  | 
| חרה√ | be(come) hot, angry | חָרוֹן | anger | 
| חרם√ | devote to the ban |  |  | 
| חרף√ | taunt, reproach |  |  | 
| חֶרְפָּה | reproach, disgrace |  |  | 
| חָרָשׁ | craftsman |  |  | 
| חרשׁ√ | be deaf; be silent |  |  | 
| חשׁב√ | account, regard, value, think | מַחֲשָׁבָה | thought | 
| חֹשֶׁךְ | darkness |  |  | 
| חתן√ | become related by marriage; father- (mother-) in-law |  |  | 
| חתת√ | be shattered; filled with terror |  |  | 
| טַבָּח | butcher, cook |  |  | 
| טַבַּעַת | ring, signet-ring |  |  | 
| טהר√ | be clean, pure | טָהוֹר | clean, pure | 
| טוב√ | be good, pleasant | טוֹב | good; goodness | 
|  |  | טוּב | goodness, the best | 
| טמא√ | be unclean | טָמֵא, טְמֵאָה | unclean | 
|  |  | טֻמְאָה | uncleanness | 
| טַף | children |  |  | 
| טֶרֶם, בְּטֶרֶם | not yet; before |  |  | 
| יְאֹר | (great) river (Nile, Euphrates) |  |  | 
| יבשׁ√ | be dry; dry up |  |  | 
| יָד | hand |  |  | 
| ידה√ | throw; thank, praise, confess | תּוֹדָה | (song, sacrifice of) thanksgiving | 
| ידע√ | know, notice | דַּעַת | knowledge | 
|  |  | מַדּוּעַ | why? | 
| יהב√ | give; come on! |  |  | 
| י-ה-ו-ה, יָ-ה | G-d |  |  | 
| יוֹם | day | יוֹמָם | in the daytime; daily | 
| יוֹנָה | dove |  |  | 
| יַחַד, יַחְדָּו | community; together |  |  | 
| יחל√ | wait |  |  | 
| יטב√ | be good |  |  | 
| יַיִן | wine |  |  | 
| יכח√ | dispute; tell off |  |  | 
| יכל√ | be able |  |  | 
| ילד√ | bring forth, give birth | יֶלֶד, יַלְדָּה | (s m; f) boy, girl | 
|  |  | תּוֹלֵדוֹת | descendants, generations | 
| יָם | sea; west |  |  | 
| יָמִין | right hand; south | יְמָנִי | right (hand); southern | 
| ינק√ | suck, suckle, nurse |  |  | 
| יסד√ | found, lay the foundations of |  |  | 
| יסף√ | continue, add; stop |  |  | 
| יסר√ | teach; teach oneself, take advice | מוּסָר | correction | 
| יעד√ | meet, gather, set | מוֹעֵד | appointed place or time; season | 
|  |  | עֵדָה | congregation, community | 
| יַעַן | on account of; because |  |  | 
| יעץ√ | give advice; ask advice | עֵצָה | advice | 
| יַעַר | forest |  |  | 
| יָפֶה | handsome, beautiful |  |  | 
| יצא√ | go out, come out |  |  | 
| יצב√ | take one's stand, position, stand firm; appear, arrive |  |  | 
| יצק√ | dish up (food); pour out (liquid) |  |  | 
| יָקָר | rare, costly; noble |  |  | 
| ירא√ | fear, be afraid | יִרְאָה | fear, awe | 
|  |  | יָרֵא | fearing, afraid | 
|  |  | נוֹרָא | awe-inspiring | 
| ירד√ | go down |  |  | 
| ירה√ | instruct, teach; throw, shoot | תּוֹרָה | teaching, law | 
| יְרִיעָה | curtain, tent |  |  | 
| יָרֵךְ | upper thigh |  |  | 
| ירשׁ√ | possess, inherit; dispossess | תִּירוֹשׁ | wine | 
| יֵשׁ | there is/are |  |  | 
| ישׁב√ | sit, live | יֹשֵׁב | inhabitant | 
|  |  | מוֹשָׁב | dwelling-place, seat | 
| ישׁע√ | be saved; save | יְשׁוּעָה | salvation | 
|  |  | יֵשַׁע | salvation, liberation | 
| יָשָׁר | straight, right, upright |  |  | 
| יָתוֹם | orphan |  |  | 
| יתר√ | be left, remain | יֶתֶר | remainder | 
| כַּאֲשֶׁר | as, when |  |  | 
| כבד√ | be heavy, honoured | כָּבֵד | heavy, weighty; rich | 
| כָּבוֹד | possessions; honour, glory |  |  | 
| כבס√ | wash |  |  | 
| כֶּבֶשׂ, כִּבְשָׂה | (m, f) young ram, lamb |  |  | 
| כֹּה | so |  |  | 
| כֹּהֵן | priest |  |  | 
| כּוֹכָב | star |  |  | 
| כול√ | seize; contain; clasp |  |  | 
| כון√ | be established; establish; prepare |  |  | 
| כֹּחַ | strength, power |  |  | 
| כחד√ | be hidden |  |  | 
| כִּי | because, for, that, when, but, indeed |  |  | 
| כָּכָה | so, thus |  |  | 
| כִּכָּר | loaf of bread; coin |  |  | 
| כָּל, כֹּל | all, every |  |  | 
| כֶּלֶב | dog |  |  | 
| כַּלָּה | daughter-in-law, bride |  |  | 
| כלה√ | finish, complete; finish off |  |  | 
| כְּלִי | vessel, utensil, container |  |  | 
| כלם√ | be shamed, disgraced |  |  | 
| כְּמוֹ | just like |  |  | 
| כֵּן | rightly, upright, right |  |  | 
| כִּנּוֹר | lyre, harp |  |  | 
| כנע√ | be subdued, humbled |  |  | 
| כָּנָף | wing, corner |  |  | 
| כִּסֵּא | seat, throne |  |  | 
| כסה√ | cover |  |  | 
| כְּסִיל | fool, stupid person |  |  | 
| כֶּסֶף | silver |  |  | 
| כעס√ | (be) irritated, angry |  |  | 
| כַּף | hand, palm |  |  | 
| כְּפִי, לְפִי | according to; as, so that |  |  | 
| כפר√ | cover; expiate |  |  | 
| כְּרוּב | cherub |  |  | 
| כֶּרֶם | vineyard |  |  | 
| כרע√ | bend the knee, kneel |  |  | 
| כרת√ | cut (off); make (a promise/agreement) |  |  | 
| כֶּשֶׂב, כִּשְׂבָּה | see כֶּבֶשׂ |  |  | 
| כשׁל√ | stumble |  |  | 
| כתב√ | write |  |  | 
| כָּתֵף | shoulder(-blade) |  |  | 
| לֹא | no, not |  |  | 
| לְאֹם | people, nation |  |  | 
| לֵב, לֵבָב | heart |  |  | 
| לְבַד | alone; besides |  |  | 
| לבשׁ√ | put on, clothe | לְבוּשׁ | garment; clothes | 
| לוּחַ | tablet; board, plank |  |  | 
| לֶחֶם | bread, food |  |  | 
| לחם√ | fight | מִלְחָמָה | war, battle | 
| לַיְלָה, לַיִל | night |  |  | 
| לין√ | spend the night |  |  | 
| לכד√ | seize, capture |  |  | 
| לָכֵן | therefore |  |  | 
| למד√ | learn; teach |  |  | 
| לָמָה, לָמָּה | why? |  |  | 
| לְמַעַן | for the sake of; in order that |  |  | 
| לְפִי | see כְּפִי |  |  | 
| לקח√ | take |  |  | 
| לקט√ | gather, glean |  |  | 
| לִקְרַאת | towards, opposite |  |  | 
| לָשׁוֹן | tongue, language |  |  | 
| לִשְׁכָּה | hall |  |  | 
| מְאֹד | very; force |  |  | 
| מְאוּמָה | anything (at all) |  |  | 
| מֵאָז | since, formerly |  |  | 
| מאן√ | refuse |  |  | 
| מאס√ | reject |  |  | 
| מִבְצָר | fortress, fortified city |  |  | 
| מָגֵן | shield |  |  | 
| מִגְרָשׁ | pasture, open space |  |  | 
| מִדְבָּר | wilderness, desert |  |  | 
| מדד√ | measure | מִדָּה | measure | 
| מְדִינָה | province, district |  |  | 
| מָה, מֶה, מַה | what? how? |  |  | 
| מהר√ | hurry |  |  | 
| מוט√ | waver, totter |  |  | 
| מוּל | front; front of, towards |  |  | 
| מול√ | circumcise |  |  | 
| מוֹפֵת | sign, omen, miracle |  |  | 
| מות√ | die | מָוֶת | death | 
|  |  | מֵת | dead | 
| מִזְרָח | sunrise, east |  |  | 
| מחה√ | wipe off; wipe out |  |  | 
| מָחָר | tomorrow | מָחֱרָת | the following day; on the next day | 
| מָטָר | rain |  |  | 
| מִי | who? |  |  | 
| מַיִם | water |  |  | 
| מכר√ | sell |  |  | 
| מלא√ | be full; fill, fulfil | מָלֵא | full | 
|  |  | מְלֹא | fullness, what fills | 
| מַלְאָךְ | messenger, angel |  |  | 
| מְלָאכָה | work |  |  | 
| מִלָּה | word, message |  |  | 
| מלט√ | escape; save, deliver |  |  | 
| מלך√ | reign, be king | מֶלֶךְ | king | 
|  |  | מַלְכָּה | queen | 
|  |  | מַמְלָכָה | kingdom | 
|  |  | מַלְכוּת | kingdom | 
| מִן | from, out of, part of, because of, than |  |  | 
| מִנְחָה | gift; offering |  |  | 
| מֵעֶה | bowels, abdomen |  |  | 
| מְעַט | few; a little |  |  | 
| מעל√ | be unfaithful |  |  | 
| מַעֲלָל | deed, act |  |  | 
| מְעָרָה | cave |  |  | 
| מַעֲשֵׂר | tithe, tenth |  |  | 
| מצא√ | find |  |  | 
| מַצָּה | unleavened bread |  |  | 
| מָקוֹם | place |  |  | 
| מַר | bitter; bitterly |  |  | 
| מרה√ | be rebellious, obstinate |  |  | 
| מִרְמָה | deceit, fraud |  |  | 
| משׁח√ | anoint | מָשִׁיחַ | anointed one | 
| משׁך√ | seize, pull |  |  | 
| מָשָׁל | saying, proverb |  |  | 
| משׁל√ | rule, govern |  |  | 
| מִשְׁנֶה | second, double |  |  | 
| מִשְׁפָּחָה | (extended) family; clan |  |  | 
| מָתַי | when? |  |  | 
| מָתְנַיִם | loins |  |  | 
| נָא | now; please |  |  | 
| נְאֻם | utterance, declaration, says |  |  | 
| נבא√ | prophesy | נָבִיא | prophet | 
| נבט√ | look at |  |  | 
| נְבֵלָה | corpse, carcass |  |  | 
| נֶגֶב | the dry country; south |  |  | 
| נֶגֶד | opposite, before |  |  | 
| נגד√ | make known, tell |  |  | 
| נָגִיד | chief, leader |  |  | 
| נגע√ | touch, reach | נֶגַע | plague, blow | 
| נגף√ | injure, strike |  |  | 
| נגשׁ√ | draw near, approach |  |  | 
| נדח√ | be scattered |  |  | 
| נֶדֶר, נֵדֶר | vow, promise |  |  | 
| נָהָר | river, stream |  |  | 
| נָוֶה | pasturage, abode; praiseworthy |  |  | 
| נוח√ | rest, make quiet, lay | נִיחוֹחַ | soothing, tranquilising | 
| נוס√ | run away, flee |  |  | 
| נוע√ | shake, totter |  |  | 
| נוף√ | move back and forth |  |  | 
| נחה√ | lead |  |  | 
| נַחַל | torrent valley, wadi, river |  |  | 
| נחל√ | inherit property | נַחֲלָה | inheritance | 
| נחם√ | be sorry, repent; comfort, console |  |  | 
| נְחֹשֶׁת | copper, bronze |  |  | 
| נטה√ | turn, stretch out | מַטֶּה | stick; tribe | 
| נטע√ | plant |  |  | 
| נטשׁ√ | leave, abandon |  |  | 
| נכה√ | hit, strike | מַכָּה | blow, wound | 
| נכר√ | investigate; recognise | נֵכָר | foreign land | 
|  |  | נָכְרִי | foreign, strange; foreigner | 
| נסה√ | (put someone to the) test |  |  | 
| נֶסֶךְ, נֵסֶךְ | libation (liquid offering) |  |  | 
| נסע√ | travel, depart |  |  | 
| נַעַר | lad, youth, servant | נַעֲרָה | young girl, maid | 
|  |  | נְעוּרִים | youth | 
| נפל√ | fall |  |  | 
| נֶפֶשׁ | life, self, soul, mind |  |  | 
| נצב√ | take a stand, be stationed | מַצֵּבָה | pillar | 
| נֵצַח | glory, victory; everlastingness |  |  | 
| נצח√ | lead; supervise, be long-lasting |  |  | 
| נצל√ | be saved; take away |  |  | 
| נצר√ | watch, guard |  |  | 
| נקה√ | be free, clean | נָקִי | free from, exempt | 
| נקם√ | take revenge |  |  | 
| נֵר | lamp | מְנוֹרָה | lampstand | 
| נשׂא√ | lift, carry | נָשִׂיא | prince, leader | 
|  |  | מַשָּׂא | carrying, burden | 
| נשׂג√ | overtake |  |  | 
| נשׁק√ | kiss |  |  | 
| נתן√ | give |  |  | 
| נתץ√ | tear down, demolish |  |  | 
| סבב√ | turn around, surround | סָבִיב | circuit; surrounding | 
| סגר√ | shut, close; deliver up, give in one's power |  |  | 
| סוּס, סוּסָה | (m, f) horse |  |  | 
| סור√ | turn aside; take away, remove |  |  | 
| סֶלָה | selah (unexplained technical term of music) |  |  | 
| סלח√ | forgive |  |  | 
| סֶלַע | rock |  |  | 
| סֹלֶת | fine wheat flour |  |  | 
| סמך√ | support |  |  | 
| ספר√ | write, count; tell | מִסְפָּר | number | 
|  |  | סֹפֵר | scribe, writer | 
|  |  | סֵפֶר | scroll, book | 
| סָרִיס | eunuch, court official |  |  | 
| סתר√ | conceal, hide | סֵתֶר | hiding place; garment | 
| עבד√ | serve, work | עֶבֶד | servant | 
|  |  | עֲבוֹדָה | service, work | 
| עבר√ | pass, cross, transgress | עֵבֶר | side, opposite side | 
|  |  | עֶבְרָה | arrogance | 
| עֵגֶל | calf |  |  | 
| עַד | to, as far as, until, while; eternity, always |  |  | 
| עֵדֶר | flock, herd |  |  | 
| עוֹד | yet, still, again |  |  | 
| עוד√ | testify, surround | עֵדוּת, עֵדָה | warning sign, reminder, testimony; commandment | 
|  |  | עֶד, עֵדָה | witness | 
| עַוְלָה | wickedness, unfairness |  |  | 
| עוֹלָם, עֹלָם | remote time, forever, eternity |  |  | 
| עָוֹן | transgression, sin |  |  | 
| עוֹף | flying creatures; birds |  |  | 
| עוֹר | skin, leather |  |  | 
| עור√ | arouse, awake |  |  | 
| עֵז | goat; goat's hair |  |  | 
| עֹז, עָז | strength, power | מָעוֹז | fortress | 
| עזב√ | leave, abandon |  |  | 
| עזר√ | help | עֵזֶר, עֶזְרָה | support, help, helper | 
| עַיִן | eye; fountain |  |  | 
| עִיר, עָרִים | (s, pl) city |  |  | 
| עַל | on, upon, against, over |  |  | 
| עֹל | yoke, burden |  |  | 
| עלה√ | go up; offer up | מַעַל | upwards; above | 
|  |  | עֹלָה | burnt offering | 
|  |  | עֶלְיוֹן | upper, Most High (G-d) | 
|  |  | מַעֲלָה | ascent | 
| עִם | with |  |  | 
| עַם | people, nation, relative |  |  | 
| עִמָּד | (always with suffix) with |  |  | 
| עמד√ | stand | עַמּוּד | pillar, column | 
| )לְ)עֻמַּת | just like; close to, at |  |  | 
| עָמָל | distress, trouble; effort |  |  | 
| עֵמֶק | valley |  |  | 
| ענה√ | answer, declare; be afflicted, oppress | עָנִי | afflicted, poor | 
|  |  | עֱנִי | misery, affliction | 
| עָנָן | clouds |  |  | 
| עָפָר | dry earth, dust |  |  | 
| עֵץ | tree |  |  | 
| עֶצֶם | bone; substance, self |  |  | 
| עצר√ | restrain, stop |  |  | 
| עֶרֶב | evening |  |  | 
| עֲרָבָה | desert, plain |  |  | 
| עֶרְוָה | nakedness, shame |  |  | 
| ערך√ | arrange, set in order | עֵרֶךְ | layer, row; accessories | 
| עָרֵל | uncircumcised |  |  | 
| עֹרֶף | neck, nape |  |  | 
| עֵשֶׂב | green plants, herbs |  |  | 
| עשׂה√ | do, make | מַעֲשֶׂה | work | 
| עשׁק√ | oppress, do wrong |  |  | 
| עֹשֶׁר | riches |  |  | 
| עֵת | time | עַתָּה | now | 
| פֵּאָה | side, corner |  |  | 
| פגע√ | encounter, meet; entreat |  |  | 
| פדה√ | buy (off), redeem, ransom |  |  | 
| פֶּה | mouth |  |  | 
| פֹּה, פּוֹ, פֹּא | here |  |  | 
| פוץ√ | scatter, disperse |  |  | 
| פַּחַד | trembling, terror |  |  | 
| פלא√ | be extraordinary, wonderful |  |  | 
| פִּלֶגֶשׁ, פִּילֶגֶשׁ | concubine |  |  | 
| פלל√ | pray, judge | תְּפִלָּה | prayer | 
| פֶּן | in case |  |  | 
| פנה√ | turn | פָּנִים | face | 
|  |  | לִפְנֵי | before, in front of | 
|  |  | פְּנִימִי | inner | 
| פֶּסַח | Passover (festival, sacrifice) |  |  | 
| פֹּעַל | deed, work |  |  | 
| פעל√ | make, do |  |  | 
| פַּעַם | foot, step; time |  |  | 
| פקד√ | visit, count, appoint; miss; gather | פְּקֻדָּה | appointment, service | 
| פַּר; פָּרָה | (m, f) young bull; cow |  |  | 
| פרח√ | sprout; break out |  |  | 
| פְּרִי | fruit, offspring |  |  | 
| פרץ√ | make a breach; burst out |  |  | 
| פרר√ | break out, burst forth; shake |  |  | 
| פָּרָשׁ | horsemen, horse |  |  | 
| פרשׂ√ | spread out; flaunt |  |  | 
| פשׁט | take off; ready for battle |  |  | 
| פשׁע√ | revolt, rebel | פֶּשַׁע | rebellion, revolt, transgression | 
| פתח√ | open, loosen | פֶּתַח | opening, entrance | 
| צֹאן; צֹנֶה | flock, sheep |  |  | 
| צָבָא | service in war; army, organised group |  |  | 
| צַד | side |  |  | 
| צדק√ | be in the right, have a just cause, justify | צַדִּיק | righteous; fair, just | 
|  |  | צֶדֶק | righteousness; what is right | 
|  |  | צְדָקָה | righteousness | 
| צַוְאָר | neck |  |  | 
| צוה√ | command | מִצְוָה | commandment | 
| צוּר | (large) rock |  |  | 
| צֵל | shadow, shade |  |  | 
| צלח√ | (be) strong; succeed |  |  | 
| צֵלָע | rib |  |  | 
| צמח√ | sprout |  |  | 
| צעק√ | cry out |  |  | 
| צפה√ | arrange; overlay; keep guard, watch |  |  | 
| צָפוֹן | north |  |  | 
| צִפּוֹר | bird |  |  | 
| צפן√ | hide; treasure up |  |  | 
| צָרַעַת | skin disease |  |  | 
| צרף√ | smelt, refine |  |  | 
| צרר√ | wrap up; be hostile toward; be distressed | צַר | enemy | 
|  |  | צָרָה | distress | 
| קבץ√ | assemble, gather together |  |  | 
| קבר√ | bury | קֶבֶר | grave, burial place | 
| קֶדֶם, קֵדֶם | in front, east | קָדִים | east side, east | 
| קדשׁ√ | be holy; make holy; set aside | קָדוֹשׁ | holy | 
|  |  | קֹדֶשׁ | holy | 
|  |  | מִקְדָּשׁ | sanctuary, holy place | 
| קהל√ | assemble | קָהָל | assembly, congregation | 
| קוה√ | wait, await | תִּקְוָה | expectation, hope | 
| קוֹל | voice, sound |  |  | 
| קום√ | get up, rise, stand | קוֹמָה | height, stature | 
| קָטֹן | small, insignificant | קָטָן | small, young | 
| קטר√ | send an offering up in smoke; make smoke | קְטֹרֶת | smoke (of sacrifice); incense | 
| קִיר | wall |  |  | 
| קלל√ | be slight; declare cursed; make light | קְלָלָה | curse | 
| קנא√ | be envious of, arouse jealousy | קִנְאָה | passion | 
| קנה√ | acquire, buy | מִקְנֶה | possession of land/cattle | 
| קֵץ | end; boundary | קָצֶה | end, border | 
| קצף√ | be(come) angry |  |  | 
| קצר√ | reap, harvest; shorten | קָצִיר | crop, harvest | 
| קרא√ | call; meet; read; happen |  |  | 
| קֶרֶב; בְּקֶרֶב | inward part; in the middle of |  |  | 
| קרב√ | draw near | קָרוֹב, קְרוֹבָה | near | 
|  |  | קָרְבָּן | offering, gift | 
| קֶרֶן | horn |  |  | 
| קרע√ | tear up |  |  | 
| קֶרֶשׁ | plank, board |  |  | 
| קשׁב√ | be attentive |  |  | 
| קָשֶׁה | hard, severe |  |  | 
| קשׁר√ | tie up, bind |  |  | 
| קֶשֶׁת | bow (weapon); rainbow |  |  | 
| ראה√ | see | מַרְאֶה | sight, appearance | 
| רֹאשׁ | head | רֵאשִׁית | beginning, first | 
| רבב√ | be(come) numerous; multiply | רַב | much, many; captain, chief | 
|  |  | רֹב | abundance, multitude | 
| רבה√ | be(come) numerous; multiply | הַרְבֵּה | great number, many, much | 
| רגז√ | shake, quake, rage |  |  | 
| רֶגֶל | foot |  |  | 
| רדף√ | pursue, chase |  |  | 
| רוּחַ | spirit, wind | רֵיחַ | scent, smell | 
| רום√ | be high, raise | תְּרוּמָה | tribute, contribution | 
|  |  | מָרוֹם | height | 
| רוע√ | shout | תְּרוּעָה | shout (of alarm, joy) | 
| רוץ√ | run away, flee |  |  | 
| רֹחַב | breadth | רְחֹב, רְחוֹב | broad open space, plaza | 
| רֶחֶם, רַחַם | womb |  |  | 
| רחם√ | show love for, take pity on | רַחֲמִים | compassion | 
| רחץ√ | wash (oneself) |  |  | 
| רחק√ | be(come) far, distant | רָחוֹק | far, distant; distance | 
| ריב√ | argue, plead (a case) | רִיב, רִיבָה | argument, quarrel; legal speech | 
| רכב√ | ride | רֶכֶב | chariot, chariotry | 
|  |  | מֶרְכָּבָה | chariot | 
| רִמּוֹן | pomegranate |  |  | 
| רנן√ | shout (for joy), cheer | רִנָּה | shout of joy | 
| רֵעַ | friend, companion |  |  | 
| רָעָב | hunger, famine |  |  | 
| רעה√ | feed, graze, look after (animals) | רֹעֶה | shepherd | 
| רעע√ | be wicked, evil; break | רָע, רַע, רָעָה | evil | 
| רפא√ | heal |  |  | 
| רפה√ | become slack, sink down, be weak |  |  | 
| רצה√ | be pleased with; like | רָצוֹן | pleasure, favour, will | 
| רצח√ | kill, murder |  |  | 
| רַק | only |  |  | 
| רשׁע√ | be(come) guilty | רָשָׁע, רְשָׁעָה | (s m, f) guilty; wicked (one) | 
|  |  | רֶשַׁע, רִשְׁעָה | wrong, injustice, guilt | 
| שְׁאוֹל | sheol, underworld; grave |  |  | 
| שׁאל√ | ask |  |  | 
| שׁאר√ | remain; be left over | שְׁאֵרִית | remainder | 
| שׁבה√ | take captive | שְׁבִי | (those who are/that which is) taken captive | 
|  |  | שְׁבוּת, שְׁבִית | (carrying off to) captivity, imprisonment | 
| שֵׁבֶט | rod, stick; tribe |  |  | 
| שׁבע√ | swear, promise |  |  | 
| שׂבע√ | satisfy, be satisfied |  |  | 
| שׁבר√ | break | שֶׁבֶר, שֵׁבֶר | breaking, fracture; interpretation | 
| שׁבת√ | rest, stop | שַׁבָּת | sabbath, rest | 
| שׁדד√ | devastate, lay waste |  |  | 
| שָׂדֶה | field |  |  | 
| שַׁ-דַּי | G-d |  |  | 
| שֶׂה | lamb, kid |  |  | 
| שָׁוְא | worthlessness; in vain |  |  | 
| שׁוב√ | turn, return |  |  | 
| שׁוֹפָר | ram's horn, trumpet |  |  | 
| שׁוֹר | bull, ox |  |  | 
| שׁחה√ | bow down |  |  | 
| שׁחט√ | slaughter, kill |  |  | 
| שׂחק√ | play (act) clumsy; laugh |  |  | 
| שׁחת√ | ruin, destroy |  |  | 
| שׂים√ | put |  |  | 
| שׁיר√ | sing | שִׁיר, שִׁירָה | (m, f) song | 
| שׁית√ | put, place |  |  | 
| שׁכב√ | lie down | מִשְׁכָּב | couch, bed | 
| שׁכח√ | forget |  |  | 
| שׂכל√ | have success; understand |  |  | 
| שְׁכֶם | Shechem; shoulder |  |  | 
| שׁכם√ | rise early |  |  | 
| שׁכן√ | live, settle | מִשְׁכָּן | dwelling, tabernacle | 
| שׁלח√ | send, stretch out, let go |  |  | 
| שֻׁלְחָן | table |  |  | 
| שׁלך√ | throw |  |  | 
| שָׁלָל | plunder, booty, loot |  |  | 
| שׁלם√ | be whole, complete; repay; make peace | שֶׁלֶם | final or peace offering | 
|  |  | שָׁלוֹם | peace, health | 
| שֵׁם | name, reputation |  |  | 
| שָׁם | there |  |  | 
| שְׂמֹאל | left; left hand |  |  | 
| שׁמד√ | be destroyed; destroy |  |  | 
| שׂמח√ | be happy | שִׂמְחָה | joy, rejoicing | 
| שָׁמַיִם | heavens, sky |  |  | 
| שׁמם√ | be astonished; be desolate | שְׁמָמָה | horror, desolation | 
|  |  | שַׁמָּה | astonishment, horror | 
| שֶׁמֶן | oil |  |  | 
| שׁמע√ | hear, listen, obey |  |  | 
| שׁמר√ | keep watch, guard | מִשְׁמֶרֶת | guard, obligation, service | 
| שֶׁמֶשׁ | sun |  |  | 
| שֵׁן | tooth; cliff |  |  | 
| שׂנא√ | hate | שֹׂנֵא | enemy | 
| שָׁנָה | year |  |  | 
| שָׁנִי | crimson, scarlet |  |  | 
| שָׂעִיר | he-goat; hairy |  |  | 
| שַׁעַר | gate | שׁוֹעֵר | gatekeeper | 
| שְׂעֹרָה | barley |  |  | 
| שָׂפָה | lip; shore |  |  | 
| שִׁפְחָה | female slave, maidservant |  |  | 
| שׁפט√ | judge; plead | מִשְׁפָּט | judgement, custom, justice | 
|  |  | שֹׁפֵט | judge | 
| שׁפך√ | pour out |  |  | 
| שַׂק | goathair cloth, sackcloth; sack |  |  | 
| שׁקה√ | give to drink |  |  | 
| שׁקט√ | have peace, be at peace, be quiet |  |  | 
| שֶׁקֶל | shekel (unit of weight) | מִשְׁקָל | weight | 
| שֶׁקֶר | lie, falsehood |  |  | 
| שַׂר | leader, prince |  |  | 
| שׂרף√ | burn |  |  | 
| שֹׁרֶשׁ | root |  |  | 
| שׁרת√ | serve |  |  | 
| שֵׁשׁ | linen |  |  | 
| שׁתה√ | drink | מִשְׁתֶּה | (drinking-) feast | 
| תְּאֵנָה | fig (-tree) |  |  | 
| תֵּבֵל | world, continent(s) |  |  | 
| תְּהוֹם | deep, ocean depths |  |  | 
| תָּוֶךְ; בְּתוֹךְ | middle; in the middle of, through |  |  | 
| תּוֹלֵעָה | worm |  |  | 
| תּוֹעֵבָה | abomination |  |  | 
| תַּחַת | beneath, under, instead of | תַּחְתִּי, תַּחְתּוֹן | lower, lowest; the lowest | 
| תְּכֵלֶת | violet/blue wool |  |  | 
| תָּמִיד | continuance; regularly, continually |  |  | 
| תמם√ | be complete | תָּמִים | whole, blameless | 
| תעה√ | wander off, stagger |  |  | 
| תִפְאֶרֶת | ornament, decoration |  |  | 
| תפשׂ√ | seize, take hold of |  |  | 
| תקע√ | drive, thrust; strike; pitch |  |  | 
| תְּשׁוּעָה | salvation |  |  |