אָב | father | | |
אבד√ | destroy; lose | | |
אבה√ | accept, be willing | אֶבְיוֹן | poor, oppressed |
אבל√ | mourn | | |
אֶבֶן | stone | | |
אָדוֹן | lord, master | אֲ-דֹנָי | G-d |
אָדָם | man | | |
אֲדָמָה | ground | | |
אֶדֶן | pedestal, socket | | |
אהב√ | love, like | אַהֲבָה | love |
אֹהֶל | tent | | |
אוֹ | or | | |
אוּלַי | perhaps | | |
אָוֶן | wickedness, sin | | |
אוֹפַן | wheel | | |
אוֹצָר | supply, store-house, treasure | | |
אוֹר | light | | |
אור√ | shine | | |
אוֹת | sign | | |
אָז | then | | |
אזן√ | listen | אֹזֶן | ear |
אָח | brother | אָחוֹת | sister |
אחז√ | seize, hold | אֲחֻזָה | inherited property, possession |
אחר√ | delay | אַחַר | behind, after |
| | אַחֵר | another |
| | אַחֲרוֹן | behind; last |
| | אַחֲרִית | end, outcome |
| | אָחוֹר | back; behind |
אִי | coast, island, region | | |
אֹיֵב, אוֹיֵב | enemy | | |
אַיֵּה | where? | | |
אֵיךְ | how | | |
אַיִל | ram | | |
אֵילָם, אוּלָם | vestibule | | |
אַיִן, אֵין | there is/are not | | |
אֵיפָה | ephah (grain measure) | | |
אִישׁ, אֲנָשִׁים | (s,pl) man, husband | אִשָּׁה, נָשִׁים | (s, pl) woman |
| | אֱנוֹשׁ | mankind |
אַךְ | only; surely | | |
אכל√ | eat, devour | אֹכֶל | food |
אֵ-ל | G-d, [other] gods | | |
אֶל | to, towards | | |
אַל | no, not | | |
אֵלֶּה | these | | |
אָלָה | curse | | |
אֱ-לֹהִים | G-d | | |
אַלְמָנָה | widow | | |
אֶלֶף | thousand; tribe, clan | אַלוּף | tribal chief; friend; ox |
אִם | if, then | | |
אֵם | mother | | |
אַמָּה | forearm; cubit | | |
אָמָה | female slave, maidservant | | |
אמן√ | be steady, firm, trustworthy, faithful; believe | אֱמוּנָה | steadiness, loyalty |
אמץ√ | be strong | | |
אמר√ | say | אֵמֶר | saying, word |
| | אִמְרָה | word, utterance |
אֱמֶת | trustworthiness, truth | | |
אָן, אָנָה | where? from where? | | |
אֲנַחְנוּ | we | | |
אָנֹכִי, אֲנִי | I | | |
אסף√ | gather | | |
אסר√ | tie; be imprisoned | | |
אַף | nose, nostril; anger; also, even, the more so | | |
אֵפֹד | ephod (priestly garment, cult object) | | |
אֶפֶס | end, nothingness; without | | |
אֵצֶל | side; beside | | |
ארב√ | lie in ambush | | |
אַרְגָּמָן | purple | | |
אָרוֹן | ark | | |
אֶרֶז | cedar | | |
אֹרַח | way, path | | |
אֲרִי, אַרְיֵה | (m, m and f) lion | | |
ארך√ | be long | אֹרֶךְ | length |
אַרְמוֹן | palace | | |
אֶרֶץ | earth, land | | |
ארר√ | curse | | |
אֵשׁ | fire | אִשֶּׁה | offering by fire |
אשׁם√ | be(come) guilty | אָשָׁם | guilt, wrong; guilt offering |
אֲשֶׁר | who, which, that | | |
אֶשֶׁר | fortune; happiness | | |
אֲשֵׁרָה | Ashera, sacred tree | | |
אֵת | (not translated); with, beside | | |
אַתָּה, אַתְּ | (s m,f) you | | |
אָתוֹן | she-donkey | | |
אַתֶּם; אַתֶּן | (pl m; f) you | | |
בְּאֵר | well, pit | | |
בֶּגֶד | item of clothing, garment | | |
בגד√ | treat faithlessly | | |
בַּד | poles; shoots | | |
בדל√ | separate oneself | | |
בהל√ | be terrified | | |
בְּהֵמָה | cattle, animals | | |
בוא√ | go in, enter, come | תְּבוּאָה | produce, yield |
בּוֹר | pit, well | | |
בושׁ√ | be ashamed | | |
בזה√ | despise | | |
בזז√ | plunder | | |
בָּחוּר | young man | | |
בחר√ | choose | | |
בטח√ | trust | בֶּטַח | safety; securely |
בֶּטֶן | belly, womb | | |
בֵּין; בַּיִן | between; interval | | |
בין√ | understand | בִּינָה | insight |
| | תְּבוּנָה | intelligence, skill |
בַּיִת | house | | |
בכה√ | weep | | |
בְּכֹר, בְּכוֹר | firstborn | | |
בַּל | not | | |
בלל√ | moisten; confuse | | |
בלע√ | swallow | | |
בִּלְתִּי; לְבִלְתִּי | non-existence, not, except; not to | | |
בָּמָה | high place | | |
בֵּן | son | | |
בנה√ | build | | |
בַּעֲבוּר | on account of, for the sake of, because of, in order that | | |
בַּעַד, בְּעַד | (n) distance; (prep) behind, through, for (the benefit of) | | |
בַּעַל | owner, husband; idol (Baal) | | |
בער√ | consume, burn, destroy; graze | | |
בקע√ | split | | |
בָּקָר | cows, herds, cattle | | |
בֹּקֶר | morning | | |
בקשׁ√ | ask, search | | |
ברא√ | create | | |
בַּרְזֶל | iron | | |
ברח√ | run away, flee | | |
בְּרִיחַ | bar | | |
בְּרִית | covenant, promise | | |
ברך√ | bless | בְּרָכָה | blessing |
בָּשָׂר | flesh, meat | | |
בַּת | daughter | | |
בְּתוֹךְ | see תָּוֶךְ | | |
בְּתוּלָה | virgin | | |
גָּאוֹן | loftiness, exaltation; pride | | |
גאל√ | redeem | גֹּאֵל | redeemer |
גבהּ√ | be high | גָּבֹהַ | high |
גְּבוּל | boundary, territory | | |
גְּבוּרָה | strength | גֶּבֶר | young man; strong man |
| | גִּבּוֹר | warrior, strong man |
גִּבְעָה | hill; (cultic) high place | | |
גְּדוּד | raiding party | | |
גדל√ | be(come) strong, great; bring up, let grow, nourish | גָּדוֹל | great |
| | מִגְדָּל | tower |
גּוֹי | people, nation | | |
גור√ | sojourn, live temporarily | גֵּר | stranger |
גּוֹרָל | lot, lottery; allotment, portion | | |
גַּיְא | valley | | |
גיל√ | shriek ecstatically, shout with joy | | |
גלה√ | reveal, uncover; depart | גּוֹלָה | exiles; deportation, exile |
גִּלּוּל | idols | | |
גַּם | also, indeed | | |
גָּמָל | camel | | |
גמל√ | finish; be weaned | | |
גַּן | garden | | |
גנב√ | steal | | |
גֶּפֶן | vine, grape | | |
גֹּרֶן | threshing-floor | | |
גרשׁ√ | banish, divorce, drive out; toss up | | |
גֶּשֶׁם | rain | | |
דבק√ | stick to, stay close | | |
דֶּבֶר | plague | | |
דבר√ | speak | דָּבָר | word, thing, matter |
דְּבַשׁ | honey | | |
דָּג, דָּגָה | fish | | |
דָּגָן | grain | | |
דּוֹד | beloved, lover | | |
דּוֹר | generation | | |
דַּי | sufficiency, enough | | |
דַּל | mean, scanty; poor | | |
דֶּלֶת | door | | |
דָּם | blood | | |
דרך√ | tread | דֶּרֶךְ | way, road, journey; custom |
דרשׁ√ | seek, ask | | |
הֶבֶל | breath; vanity, idol(s) | | |
הוּא | he | | |
הוֹי | alas!, woe!, ahoy! | | |
הִיא | she | | |
היה√ | be, happen, become | | |
הֵיכָל | palace, temple | | |
הלך√ | go, walk | | |
הלל√ | praise | תְּהִלָּה | glory, praise |
הֵמָּה, הֵנָּה | (m, f) they | | |
המה√ | make noise, roar | הָמוֹן | tumult, turmoil, crowd |
הִנֵּה | behold!, look! | הֵן | behold!; if |
הֵנָּה | here; until now | | |
הפך√ | turn, overturn | | |
הַר | mountain, range | | |
הרג√ | kill | | |
הרה√ | conceive, become pregnant | | |
הרס√ | demolish | | |
זבח√ | sacrifice | זֶבַח | sacrifice |
| | מִזְבֵּחַ | altar |
זֶה, זֹאת | (m, f) this | | |
זָהָב | gold | | |
זוב√ | flow; suffer a discharge | | |
זַיִת | olive (fruit and tree) | | |
זָכָר | man; male (animal) | | |
זכר√ | remember | | |
זמר√ | sing | | |
זנה√ | commit adultery, be a prostitute, be unfaithful | זֹנָה | (female) prostitute |
זעק√ | cry out; call to arms | | |
זָקֵן | old; old man, elder | | |
זָר | strange, different | | |
זרה√ | scatter | | |
זְרוֹעַ | arm | | |
זרע√ | sow | זֶרַע | seed, descendants |
זרק | scatter | מִזְרָק | sprinkling basin |
חבא√ | hide (oneself), be hidden | | |
חֶבֶל | rope; measure, plot | | |
חבשׁ√ | bind; saddle | | |
חָג, חַג | festival, feast, festival sacrifice | | |
חגר√ | gird, put on a belt | | |
חדל√ | stop | | |
חֶדֶר | room, bedroom | | |
חָדָשׁ | new, fresh | חֹדֶשׁ | new moon, month |
חוה√ | see שׁחה | | |
חוֹמָה | (city) wall | | |
חוּץ | outside, street | | |
חזה√ | see | חָזוֹן | vision |
חזק√ | be(come) strong; seize, grasp | חָזָק | hard, strong |
חטא√ | miss (a mark); sin | חַטָאת | sin; sin-offering |
| | חֵטְא | fault, sin |
חיה√ | live, be alive | חַי; חַיִּים | life, living; lifetime |
| | חַיָּה | (s or pl) animals |
חַיִל | strength; wealth; army; virtue | | |
חֵיק | lap, bosom | | |
חָכָם | wise | חָכְמָה | wisdom |
חֵלֶב | fat | | |
חָלָב | milk | | |
חלה√ | be(come) weak, ill | | |
חֲלוֹם | dream | | |
חלל√ | pollute; begin | חָלָל | slain, struck dead |
חלץ√ | take off; ready for battle | | |
חלק√ | divide; scatter | חֵלֶק | part, portion |
| | מַחֲלֹקֶת | portion, share |
חֵמָה | heat; rage | | |
חֲמוֹר | donkey | | |
חמל√ | feel compassion for | | |
חָמָס | violence, wrong | | |
חנה√ | camp | מַחֲנֶה | camp, army |
חֲנִית | spear | | |
חִנָּם | without compensation; in vain | | |
חנן√ | be gracious to, favour | חֵן | charm, grace, favour |
חֶסֶד | loyalty, kindness | חָסִיד | (one who is) faithful, devout |
חסה√ | seek refuge | | |
חפץ√ | please, delight, take pleasure, want | חֵפֶץ | delight, joy |
חֵץ | arrow | | |
חֵצִי, חֲצִי | half (of) | | |
חָצֵר | courtyard, settlement | | |
חֹק | rule | חֻקָּה | statute, law |
חֶרֶב | sword | | |
חרב√ | be dry | חָרְבָּה | desert, waste |
חרד√ | tremble, shudder | | |
חרה√ | be(come) hot, angry | חָרוֹן | anger |
חרם√ | devote to the ban | | |
חרף√ | taunt, reproach | | |
חֶרְפָּה | reproach, disgrace | | |
חָרָשׁ | craftsman | | |
חרשׁ√ | be deaf; be silent | | |
חשׁב√ | account, regard, value, think | מַחֲשָׁבָה | thought |
חֹשֶׁךְ | darkness | | |
חתן√ | become related by marriage; father- (mother-) in-law | | |
חתת√ | be shattered; filled with terror | | |
טַבָּח | butcher, cook | | |
טַבַּעַת | ring, signet-ring | | |
טהר√ | be clean, pure | טָהוֹר | clean, pure |
טוב√ | be good, pleasant | טוֹב | good; goodness |
| | טוּב | goodness, the best |
טמא√ | be unclean | טָמֵא, טְמֵאָה | unclean |
| | טֻמְאָה | uncleanness |
טַף | children | | |
טֶרֶם, בְּטֶרֶם | not yet; before | | |
יְאֹר | (great) river (Nile, Euphrates) | | |
יבשׁ√ | be dry; dry up | | |
יָד | hand | | |
ידה√ | throw; thank, praise, confess | תּוֹדָה | (song, sacrifice of) thanksgiving |
ידע√ | know, notice | דַּעַת | knowledge |
| | מַדּוּעַ | why? |
יהב√ | give; come on! | | |
י-ה-ו-ה, יָ-ה | G-d | | |
יוֹם | day | יוֹמָם | in the daytime; daily |
יוֹנָה | dove | | |
יַחַד, יַחְדָּו | community; together | | |
יחל√ | wait | | |
יטב√ | be good | | |
יַיִן | wine | | |
יכח√ | dispute; tell off | | |
יכל√ | be able | | |
ילד√ | bring forth, give birth | יֶלֶד, יַלְדָּה | (s m; f) boy, girl |
| | תּוֹלֵדוֹת | descendants, generations |
יָם | sea; west | | |
יָמִין | right hand; south | יְמָנִי | right (hand); southern |
ינק√ | suck, suckle, nurse | | |
יסד√ | found, lay the foundations of | | |
יסף√ | continue, add; stop | | |
יסר√ | teach; teach oneself, take advice | מוּסָר | correction |
יעד√ | meet, gather, set | מוֹעֵד | appointed place or time; season |
| | עֵדָה | congregation, community |
יַעַן | on account of; because | | |
יעץ√ | give advice; ask advice | עֵצָה | advice |
יַעַר | forest | | |
יָפֶה | handsome, beautiful | | |
יצא√ | go out, come out | | |
יצב√ | take one's stand, position, stand firm; appear, arrive | | |
יצק√ | dish up (food); pour out (liquid) | | |
יָקָר | rare, costly; noble | | |
ירא√ | fear, be afraid | יִרְאָה | fear, awe |
| | יָרֵא | fearing, afraid |
| | נוֹרָא | awe-inspiring |
ירד√ | go down | | |
ירה√ | instruct, teach; throw, shoot | תּוֹרָה | teaching, law |
יְרִיעָה | curtain, tent | | |
יָרֵךְ | upper thigh | | |
ירשׁ√ | possess, inherit; dispossess | תִּירוֹשׁ | wine |
יֵשׁ | there is/are | | |
ישׁב√ | sit, live | יֹשֵׁב | inhabitant |
| | מוֹשָׁב | dwelling-place, seat |
ישׁע√ | be saved; save | יְשׁוּעָה | salvation |
| | יֵשַׁע | salvation, liberation |
יָשָׁר | straight, right, upright | | |
יָתוֹם | orphan | | |
יתר√ | be left, remain | יֶתֶר | remainder |
כַּאֲשֶׁר | as, when | | |
כבד√ | be heavy, honoured | כָּבֵד | heavy, weighty; rich |
כָּבוֹד | possessions; honour, glory | | |
כבס√ | wash | | |
כֶּבֶשׂ, כִּבְשָׂה | (m, f) young ram, lamb | | |
כֹּה | so | | |
כֹּהֵן | priest | | |
כּוֹכָב | star | | |
כול√ | seize; contain; clasp | | |
כון√ | be established; establish; prepare | | |
כֹּחַ | strength, power | | |
כחד√ | be hidden | | |
כִּי | because, for, that, when, but, indeed | | |
כָּכָה | so, thus | | |
כִּכָּר | loaf of bread; coin | | |
כָּל, כֹּל | all, every | | |
כֶּלֶב | dog | | |
כַּלָּה | daughter-in-law, bride | | |
כלה√ | finish, complete; finish off | | |
כְּלִי | vessel, utensil, container | | |
כלם√ | be shamed, disgraced | | |
כְּמוֹ | just like | | |
כֵּן | rightly, upright, right | | |
כִּנּוֹר | lyre, harp | | |
כנע√ | be subdued, humbled | | |
כָּנָף | wing, corner | | |
כִּסֵּא | seat, throne | | |
כסה√ | cover | | |
כְּסִיל | fool, stupid person | | |
כֶּסֶף | silver | | |
כעס√ | (be) irritated, angry | | |
כַּף | hand, palm | | |
כְּפִי, לְפִי | according to; as, so that | | |
כפר√ | cover; expiate | | |
כְּרוּב | cherub | | |
כֶּרֶם | vineyard | | |
כרע√ | bend the knee, kneel | | |
כרת√ | cut (off); make (a promise/agreement) | | |
כֶּשֶׂב, כִּשְׂבָּה | see כֶּבֶשׂ | | |
כשׁל√ | stumble | | |
כתב√ | write | | |
כָּתֵף | shoulder(-blade) | | |
לֹא | no, not | | |
לְאֹם | people, nation | | |
לֵב, לֵבָב | heart | | |
לְבַד | alone; besides | | |
לבשׁ√ | put on, clothe | לְבוּשׁ | garment; clothes |
לוּחַ | tablet; board, plank | | |
לֶחֶם | bread, food | | |
לחם√ | fight | מִלְחָמָה | war, battle |
לַיְלָה, לַיִל | night | | |
לין√ | spend the night | | |
לכד√ | seize, capture | | |
לָכֵן | therefore | | |
למד√ | learn; teach | | |
לָמָה, לָמָּה | why? | | |
לְמַעַן | for the sake of; in order that | | |
לְפִי | see כְּפִי | | |
לקח√ | take | | |
לקט√ | gather, glean | | |
לִקְרַאת | towards, opposite | | |
לָשׁוֹן | tongue, language | | |
לִשְׁכָּה | hall | | |
מְאֹד | very; force | | |
מְאוּמָה | anything (at all) | | |
מֵאָז | since, formerly | | |
מאן√ | refuse | | |
מאס√ | reject | | |
מִבְצָר | fortress, fortified city | | |
מָגֵן | shield | | |
מִגְרָשׁ | pasture, open space | | |
מִדְבָּר | wilderness, desert | | |
מדד√ | measure | מִדָּה | measure |
מְדִינָה | province, district | | |
מָה, מֶה, מַה | what? how? | | |
מהר√ | hurry | | |
מוט√ | waver, totter | | |
מוּל | front; front of, towards | | |
מול√ | circumcise | | |
מוֹפֵת | sign, omen, miracle | | |
מות√ | die | מָוֶת | death |
| | מֵת | dead |
מִזְרָח | sunrise, east | | |
מחה√ | wipe off; wipe out | | |
מָחָר | tomorrow | מָחֱרָת | the following day; on the next day |
מָטָר | rain | | |
מִי | who? | | |
מַיִם | water | | |
מכר√ | sell | | |
מלא√ | be full; fill, fulfil | מָלֵא | full |
| | מְלֹא | fullness, what fills |
מַלְאָךְ | messenger, angel | | |
מְלָאכָה | work | | |
מִלָּה | word, message | | |
מלט√ | escape; save, deliver | | |
מלך√ | reign, be king | מֶלֶךְ | king |
| | מַלְכָּה | queen |
| | מַמְלָכָה | kingdom |
| | מַלְכוּת | kingdom |
מִן | from, out of, part of, because of, than | | |
מִנְחָה | gift; offering | | |
מֵעֶה | bowels, abdomen | | |
מְעַט | few; a little | | |
מעל√ | be unfaithful | | |
מַעֲלָל | deed, act | | |
מְעָרָה | cave | | |
מַעֲשֵׂר | tithe, tenth | | |
מצא√ | find | | |
מַצָּה | unleavened bread | | |
מָקוֹם | place | | |
מַר | bitter; bitterly | | |
מרה√ | be rebellious, obstinate | | |
מִרְמָה | deceit, fraud | | |
משׁח√ | anoint | מָשִׁיחַ | anointed one |
משׁך√ | seize, pull | | |
מָשָׁל | saying, proverb | | |
משׁל√ | rule, govern | | |
מִשְׁנֶה | second, double | | |
מִשְׁפָּחָה | (extended) family; clan | | |
מָתַי | when? | | |
מָתְנַיִם | loins | | |
נָא | now; please | | |
נְאֻם | utterance, declaration, says | | |
נבא√ | prophesy | נָבִיא | prophet |
נבט√ | look at | | |
נְבֵלָה | corpse, carcass | | |
נֶגֶב | the dry country; south | | |
נֶגֶד | opposite, before | | |
נגד√ | make known, tell | | |
נָגִיד | chief, leader | | |
נגע√ | touch, reach | נֶגַע | plague, blow |
נגף√ | injure, strike | | |
נגשׁ√ | draw near, approach | | |
נדח√ | be scattered | | |
נֶדֶר, נֵדֶר | vow, promise | | |
נָהָר | river, stream | | |
נָוֶה | pasturage, abode; praiseworthy | | |
נוח√ | rest, make quiet, lay | נִיחוֹחַ | soothing, tranquilising |
נוס√ | run away, flee | | |
נוע√ | shake, totter | | |
נוף√ | move back and forth | | |
נחה√ | lead | | |
נַחַל | torrent valley, wadi, river | | |
נחל√ | inherit property | נַחֲלָה | inheritance |
נחם√ | be sorry, repent; comfort, console | | |
נְחֹשֶׁת | copper, bronze | | |
נטה√ | turn, stretch out | מַטֶּה | stick; tribe |
נטע√ | plant | | |
נטשׁ√ | leave, abandon | | |
נכה√ | hit, strike | מַכָּה | blow, wound |
נכר√ | investigate; recognise | נֵכָר | foreign land |
| | נָכְרִי | foreign, strange; foreigner |
נסה√ | (put someone to the) test | | |
נֶסֶךְ, נֵסֶךְ | libation (liquid offering) | | |
נסע√ | travel, depart | | |
נַעַר | lad, youth, servant | נַעֲרָה | young girl, maid |
| | נְעוּרִים | youth |
נפל√ | fall | | |
נֶפֶשׁ | life, self, soul, mind | | |
נצב√ | take a stand, be stationed | מַצֵּבָה | pillar |
נֵצַח | glory, victory; everlastingness | | |
נצח√ | lead; supervise, be long-lasting | | |
נצל√ | be saved; take away | | |
נצר√ | watch, guard | | |
נקה√ | be free, clean | נָקִי | free from, exempt |
נקם√ | take revenge | | |
נֵר | lamp | מְנוֹרָה | lampstand |
נשׂא√ | lift, carry | נָשִׂיא | prince, leader |
| | מַשָּׂא | carrying, burden |
נשׂג√ | overtake | | |
נשׁק√ | kiss | | |
נתן√ | give | | |
נתץ√ | tear down, demolish | | |
סבב√ | turn around, surround | סָבִיב | circuit; surrounding |
סגר√ | shut, close; deliver up, give in one's power | | |
סוּס, סוּסָה | (m, f) horse | | |
סור√ | turn aside; take away, remove | | |
סֶלָה | selah (unexplained technical term of music) | | |
סלח√ | forgive | | |
סֶלַע | rock | | |
סֹלֶת | fine wheat flour | | |
סמך√ | support | | |
ספר√ | write, count; tell | מִסְפָּר | number |
| | סֹפֵר | scribe, writer |
| | סֵפֶר | scroll, book |
סָרִיס | eunuch, court official | | |
סתר√ | conceal, hide | סֵתֶר | hiding place; garment |
עבד√ | serve, work | עֶבֶד | servant |
| | עֲבוֹדָה | service, work |
עבר√ | pass, cross, transgress | עֵבֶר | side, opposite side |
| | עֶבְרָה | arrogance |
עֵגֶל | calf | | |
עַד | to, as far as, until, while; eternity, always | | |
עֵדֶר | flock, herd | | |
עוֹד | yet, still, again | | |
עוד√ | testify, surround | עֵדוּת, עֵדָה | warning sign, reminder, testimony; commandment |
| | עֶד, עֵדָה | witness |
עַוְלָה | wickedness, unfairness | | |
עוֹלָם, עֹלָם | remote time, forever, eternity | | |
עָוֹן | transgression, sin | | |
עוֹף | flying creatures; birds | | |
עוֹר | skin, leather | | |
עור√ | arouse, awake | | |
עֵז | goat; goat's hair | | |
עֹז, עָז | strength, power | מָעוֹז | fortress |
עזב√ | leave, abandon | | |
עזר√ | help | עֵזֶר, עֶזְרָה | support, help, helper |
עַיִן | eye; fountain | | |
עִיר, עָרִים | (s, pl) city | | |
עַל | on, upon, against, over | | |
עֹל | yoke, burden | | |
עלה√ | go up; offer up | מַעַל | upwards; above |
| | עֹלָה | burnt offering |
| | עֶלְיוֹן | upper, Most High (G-d) |
| | מַעֲלָה | ascent |
עִם | with | | |
עַם | people, nation, relative | | |
עִמָּד | (always with suffix) with | | |
עמד√ | stand | עַמּוּד | pillar, column |
)לְ)עֻמַּת | just like; close to, at | | |
עָמָל | distress, trouble; effort | | |
עֵמֶק | valley | | |
ענה√ | answer, declare; be afflicted, oppress | עָנִי | afflicted, poor |
| | עֱנִי | misery, affliction |
עָנָן | clouds | | |
עָפָר | dry earth, dust | | |
עֵץ | tree | | |
עֶצֶם | bone; substance, self | | |
עצר√ | restrain, stop | | |
עֶרֶב | evening | | |
עֲרָבָה | desert, plain | | |
עֶרְוָה | nakedness, shame | | |
ערך√ | arrange, set in order | עֵרֶךְ | layer, row; accessories |
עָרֵל | uncircumcised | | |
עֹרֶף | neck, nape | | |
עֵשֶׂב | green plants, herbs | | |
עשׂה√ | do, make | מַעֲשֶׂה | work |
עשׁק√ | oppress, do wrong | | |
עֹשֶׁר | riches | | |
עֵת | time | עַתָּה | now |
פֵּאָה | side, corner | | |
פגע√ | encounter, meet; entreat | | |
פדה√ | buy (off), redeem, ransom | | |
פֶּה | mouth | | |
פֹּה, פּוֹ, פֹּא | here | | |
פוץ√ | scatter, disperse | | |
פַּחַד | trembling, terror | | |
פלא√ | be extraordinary, wonderful | | |
פִּלֶגֶשׁ, פִּילֶגֶשׁ | concubine | | |
פלל√ | pray, judge | תְּפִלָּה | prayer |
פֶּן | in case | | |
פנה√ | turn | פָּנִים | face |
| | לִפְנֵי | before, in front of |
| | פְּנִימִי | inner |
פֶּסַח | Passover (festival, sacrifice) | | |
פֹּעַל | deed, work | | |
פעל√ | make, do | | |
פַּעַם | foot, step; time | | |
פקד√ | visit, count, appoint; miss; gather | פְּקֻדָּה | appointment, service |
פַּר; פָּרָה | (m, f) young bull; cow | | |
פרח√ | sprout; break out | | |
פְּרִי | fruit, offspring | | |
פרץ√ | make a breach; burst out | | |
פרר√ | break out, burst forth; shake | | |
פָּרָשׁ | horsemen, horse | | |
פרשׂ√ | spread out; flaunt | | |
פשׁט | take off; ready for battle | | |
פשׁע√ | revolt, rebel | פֶּשַׁע | rebellion, revolt, transgression |
פתח√ | open, loosen | פֶּתַח | opening, entrance |
צֹאן; צֹנֶה | flock, sheep | | |
צָבָא | service in war; army, organised group | | |
צַד | side | | |
צדק√ | be in the right, have a just cause, justify | צַדִּיק | righteous; fair, just |
| | צֶדֶק | righteousness; what is right |
| | צְדָקָה | righteousness |
צַוְאָר | neck | | |
צוה√ | command | מִצְוָה | commandment |
צוּר | (large) rock | | |
צֵל | shadow, shade | | |
צלח√ | (be) strong; succeed | | |
צֵלָע | rib | | |
צמח√ | sprout | | |
צעק√ | cry out | | |
צפה√ | arrange; overlay; keep guard, watch | | |
צָפוֹן | north | | |
צִפּוֹר | bird | | |
צפן√ | hide; treasure up | | |
צָרַעַת | skin disease | | |
צרף√ | smelt, refine | | |
צרר√ | wrap up; be hostile toward; be distressed | צַר | enemy |
| | צָרָה | distress |
קבץ√ | assemble, gather together | | |
קבר√ | bury | קֶבֶר | grave, burial place |
קֶדֶם, קֵדֶם | in front, east | קָדִים | east side, east |
קדשׁ√ | be holy; make holy; set aside | קָדוֹשׁ | holy |
| | קֹדֶשׁ | holy |
| | מִקְדָּשׁ | sanctuary, holy place |
קהל√ | assemble | קָהָל | assembly, congregation |
קוה√ | wait, await | תִּקְוָה | expectation, hope |
קוֹל | voice, sound | | |
קום√ | get up, rise, stand | קוֹמָה | height, stature |
קָטֹן | small, insignificant | קָטָן | small, young |
קטר√ | send an offering up in smoke; make smoke | קְטֹרֶת | smoke (of sacrifice); incense |
קִיר | wall | | |
קלל√ | be slight; declare cursed; make light | קְלָלָה | curse |
קנא√ | be envious of, arouse jealousy | קִנְאָה | passion |
קנה√ | acquire, buy | מִקְנֶה | possession of land/cattle |
קֵץ | end; boundary | קָצֶה | end, border |
קצף√ | be(come) angry | | |
קצר√ | reap, harvest; shorten | קָצִיר | crop, harvest |
קרא√ | call; meet; read; happen | | |
קֶרֶב; בְּקֶרֶב | inward part; in the middle of | | |
קרב√ | draw near | קָרוֹב, קְרוֹבָה | near |
| | קָרְבָּן | offering, gift |
קֶרֶן | horn | | |
קרע√ | tear up | | |
קֶרֶשׁ | plank, board | | |
קשׁב√ | be attentive | | |
קָשֶׁה | hard, severe | | |
קשׁר√ | tie up, bind | | |
קֶשֶׁת | bow (weapon); rainbow | | |
ראה√ | see | מַרְאֶה | sight, appearance |
רֹאשׁ | head | רֵאשִׁית | beginning, first |
רבב√ | be(come) numerous; multiply | רַב | much, many; captain, chief |
| | רֹב | abundance, multitude |
רבה√ | be(come) numerous; multiply | הַרְבֵּה | great number, many, much |
רגז√ | shake, quake, rage | | |
רֶגֶל | foot | | |
רדף√ | pursue, chase | | |
רוּחַ | spirit, wind | רֵיחַ | scent, smell |
רום√ | be high, raise | תְּרוּמָה | tribute, contribution |
| | מָרוֹם | height |
רוע√ | shout | תְּרוּעָה | shout (of alarm, joy) |
רוץ√ | run away, flee | | |
רֹחַב | breadth | רְחֹב, רְחוֹב | broad open space, plaza |
רֶחֶם, רַחַם | womb | | |
רחם√ | show love for, take pity on | רַחֲמִים | compassion |
רחץ√ | wash (oneself) | | |
רחק√ | be(come) far, distant | רָחוֹק | far, distant; distance |
ריב√ | argue, plead (a case) | רִיב, רִיבָה | argument, quarrel; legal speech |
רכב√ | ride | רֶכֶב | chariot, chariotry |
| | מֶרְכָּבָה | chariot |
רִמּוֹן | pomegranate | | |
רנן√ | shout (for joy), cheer | רִנָּה | shout of joy |
רֵעַ | friend, companion | | |
רָעָב | hunger, famine | | |
רעה√ | feed, graze, look after (animals) | רֹעֶה | shepherd |
רעע√ | be wicked, evil; break | רָע, רַע, רָעָה | evil |
רפא√ | heal | | |
רפה√ | become slack, sink down, be weak | | |
רצה√ | be pleased with; like | רָצוֹן | pleasure, favour, will |
רצח√ | kill, murder | | |
רַק | only | | |
רשׁע√ | be(come) guilty | רָשָׁע, רְשָׁעָה | (s m, f) guilty; wicked (one) |
| | רֶשַׁע, רִשְׁעָה | wrong, injustice, guilt |
שְׁאוֹל | sheol, underworld; grave | | |
שׁאל√ | ask | | |
שׁאר√ | remain; be left over | שְׁאֵרִית | remainder |
שׁבה√ | take captive | שְׁבִי | (those who are/that which is) taken captive |
| | שְׁבוּת, שְׁבִית | (carrying off to) captivity, imprisonment |
שֵׁבֶט | rod, stick; tribe | | |
שׁבע√ | swear, promise | | |
שׂבע√ | satisfy, be satisfied | | |
שׁבר√ | break | שֶׁבֶר, שֵׁבֶר | breaking, fracture; interpretation |
שׁבת√ | rest, stop | שַׁבָּת | sabbath, rest |
שׁדד√ | devastate, lay waste | | |
שָׂדֶה | field | | |
שַׁ-דַּי | G-d | | |
שֶׂה | lamb, kid | | |
שָׁוְא | worthlessness; in vain | | |
שׁוב√ | turn, return | | |
שׁוֹפָר | ram's horn, trumpet | | |
שׁוֹר | bull, ox | | |
שׁחה√ | bow down | | |
שׁחט√ | slaughter, kill | | |
שׂחק√ | play (act) clumsy; laugh | | |
שׁחת√ | ruin, destroy | | |
שׂים√ | put | | |
שׁיר√ | sing | שִׁיר, שִׁירָה | (m, f) song |
שׁית√ | put, place | | |
שׁכב√ | lie down | מִשְׁכָּב | couch, bed |
שׁכח√ | forget | | |
שׂכל√ | have success; understand | | |
שְׁכֶם | Shechem; shoulder | | |
שׁכם√ | rise early | | |
שׁכן√ | live, settle | מִשְׁכָּן | dwelling, tabernacle |
שׁלח√ | send, stretch out, let go | | |
שֻׁלְחָן | table | | |
שׁלך√ | throw | | |
שָׁלָל | plunder, booty, loot | | |
שׁלם√ | be whole, complete; repay; make peace | שֶׁלֶם | final or peace offering |
| | שָׁלוֹם | peace, health |
שֵׁם | name, reputation | | |
שָׁם | there | | |
שְׂמֹאל | left; left hand | | |
שׁמד√ | be destroyed; destroy | | |
שׂמח√ | be happy | שִׂמְחָה | joy, rejoicing |
שָׁמַיִם | heavens, sky | | |
שׁמם√ | be astonished; be desolate | שְׁמָמָה | horror, desolation |
| | שַׁמָּה | astonishment, horror |
שֶׁמֶן | oil | | |
שׁמע√ | hear, listen, obey | | |
שׁמר√ | keep watch, guard | מִשְׁמֶרֶת | guard, obligation, service |
שֶׁמֶשׁ | sun | | |
שֵׁן | tooth; cliff | | |
שׂנא√ | hate | שֹׂנֵא | enemy |
שָׁנָה | year | | |
שָׁנִי | crimson, scarlet | | |
שָׂעִיר | he-goat; hairy | | |
שַׁעַר | gate | שׁוֹעֵר | gatekeeper |
שְׂעֹרָה | barley | | |
שָׂפָה | lip; shore | | |
שִׁפְחָה | female slave, maidservant | | |
שׁפט√ | judge; plead | מִשְׁפָּט | judgement, custom, justice |
| | שֹׁפֵט | judge |
שׁפך√ | pour out | | |
שַׂק | goathair cloth, sackcloth; sack | | |
שׁקה√ | give to drink | | |
שׁקט√ | have peace, be at peace, be quiet | | |
שֶׁקֶל | shekel (unit of weight) | מִשְׁקָל | weight |
שֶׁקֶר | lie, falsehood | | |
שַׂר | leader, prince | | |
שׂרף√ | burn | | |
שֹׁרֶשׁ | root | | |
שׁרת√ | serve | | |
שֵׁשׁ | linen | | |
שׁתה√ | drink | מִשְׁתֶּה | (drinking-) feast |
תְּאֵנָה | fig (-tree) | | |
תֵּבֵל | world, continent(s) | | |
תְּהוֹם | deep, ocean depths | | |
תָּוֶךְ; בְּתוֹךְ | middle; in the middle of, through | | |
תּוֹלֵעָה | worm | | |
תּוֹעֵבָה | abomination | | |
תַּחַת | beneath, under, instead of | תַּחְתִּי, תַּחְתּוֹן | lower, lowest; the lowest |
תְּכֵלֶת | violet/blue wool | | |
תָּמִיד | continuance; regularly, continually | | |
תמם√ | be complete | תָּמִים | whole, blameless |
תעה√ | wander off, stagger | | |
תִפְאֶרֶת | ornament, decoration | | |
תפשׂ√ | seize, take hold of | | |
תקע√ | drive, thrust; strike; pitch | | |
תְּשׁוּעָה | salvation | | |